My page often shows things like ë, Ã, ì, ù, à in place of normal characters. I use utf8 for header page and MySQL encode. How does this happen? You need to add more context. Where do these characters show up, what encoding are your tables in, what does the code look like to retrieve the data....
If you want any of these characters displayed in HTML, you can use the HTML entity found in the table below. If the character does not have an HTML entity, you can use the decimal (dec) or hexadecimal (hex) reference. These control characters were originally designed to control hardware devices.
MEANING: the ISO-8859-1 (and ASCII) definition. HTML entity names are given in the "MEANING" column only for ampersand, quote, less than, and greater than, which are significant in HTML syntax; and for the non-breaking space, which may be confused with ordinary space.
Alguns caracteres podem ter uma letra A ao lado para comparar a proporção e o posicionamento. Caracteres unicode não são emojis. O desenho dos emojis varia de acordo com a plataforma, enquanto os caracteres unicode são um padrão universal de caracteres. Se você está procurando por emojis recomendo a .
〠㠊å¾Â... (3) The kicker is, I can undo from (2) to (1) using PHP's utf8_decode, and I can undo from (3) to (2) using Mysql/PHP's Mysqli (either by using MySQL's CONVERT and BINARY in combination, or by setting PHP's Mysqli charset to latin1 and fetching the UTF-8 column)...
U+00C3 is the unicode hex value of the character Latin Capital Letter A with Tilde. Char U+00C3, Encodings, HTML Entitys:Ã,Ã,Ã, UTF-8 (hex), UTF-16 (hex), UTF-32 (hex)
A with tilde (majuscule: Ã, minuscule: ã) is a letter of the Latin alphabet formed by addition of the tilde diacritic over the letter A. It is used in Portuguese, Guaraní, Kashubian, Taa, Aromanian, and Vietnamese. In the past, it was also used in Greenlandic.
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à / ã é uma A latina com um til sobrescrito. Em português, representa uma vogal nasal, normalmente transcrita no AFI como /ɐ̃/.
Importante: Notem a diferença dos sons: Ó e Ô /Ê e É / Á e Â. É, Á e Ó são sons mais abertos. Ô, Ê e  são sons mais fechados. / Note the difference between these sounds: Ó and Ô / Ê and É / Á and Â. Ó, É and Á are usually open sounds. Ô, Ê and  are usually closed sounds.